How Does Aging Affect Fertility In Men?

How Does Aging Affect Fertility In Men?

 

When we talk about fertility biological clock of women becomes a point of discussion. But do you know the men do have a tickling clock of their own? Age is a common factor for both men and women directly connected to fertility. Generally, the age of women is a more concerning point when we talk about fertility but you should know that male fertility is also influenced by age. As the decline in fertility is quite visible and marked among women as they grow older, fertility among men tends to slow down or decline gradually. Though, we can see the difference in timings, the aging factor has a huge impact on man’s reproductive health.

At Aveya IVF Centre, our team of highly experienced and dedicated people understands each aspect related to fertility. We help in navigating the challenges by helping men and women rightly.

In this article, we explore how aging impacts male fertility and the ways Aveya IVF Centre can support men on their fertility journey.

The Impact of Aging on Male Fertility

Sperm Quality and Quantity– As the age of men increases and reaches 40, the changes in the quality and quantity of sperm start occurring. Some pivotal changes are as follows-

  • Decreased Sperm Count: it has been seen that sperm count among older men is low. Though the decline is not as sudden as seen among women, the decrease in the production of sperm over time makes it harder for both men and women to conceive.
  • Lower Sperm Motility: The motility of sperm or its ability to swim and reach its position toward eggs, often decreases with the increasing age. It impacts fertilization or makes it hard for couples to conceive naturally.
  • Increased Sperm DNA Fragmentation: age can also increase the chance of damage to DNA present within the sperm cells, this affects the chance of healthy embryo development. It can also increase the risks of miscarriage or give birth to a child with defects.

 

Hormonal Changes– as we know, the fertility rate decreases among women during menopause, men also experience a gradual decrease in their testosterone levels as they age. Lower testosterone levels can lead to:

  • Decreased Libido: Reduced testosterone levels in men lead to a decrease in sexual desire that diminishes the frequency of attempting to conceive.
  • Impaired Ejaculation: Ejaculation also becomes difficult for men as they age which results in several complications in the conception process.
  • Lower Sperm Production: Testosterone plays a crucial role in sperm production, and as levels decline with age, sperm production can also decrease.

 

Increased Risk of Genetic Disorders-  genetic disorders in advanced paternal age are also a risk that occurs with older age. Various conditions such as autism spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, and Down syndrome are observed at higher rates among children of fathers with old age. The process of aging causes mutations in sperm DNA, increasing the likelihood of genetic issues.

Prolonged Time to Pregnancy– As the age of men increases, it becomes difficult for their partner to conceive, or takes a longer time to conceive as compared to a young age. As fertility among women declines rapidly with increasing age, the decline in male fertility also contributes to increasing difficulties in conception.

Some key facts

Sperm Count: Declines by 20% for men over 40 compared to younger men.

Sperm Motility: Decreases by approximately 0.8% per year after age 40.

Sperm Morphology: Abnormal sperm shapes increase with age.

Testosterone: Declines about 1% annually after 30.

Sperm DNA Fragmentation: Increases with age, especially after 45.

Risk of Miscarriage: Increases 10-15% for men over 45.

Risk of Birth Defects: Higher for men over 50.

Time to Conception: Couples with older male partners (40+) take 2-3 times longer to conceive.

 

How Aveya IVF Centre Can Help

Aveya IVF Centre can help in the right way by recognizing that male fertility is a critical factor that needs to be focused upon for meeting fertility challenges, especially Age. yes, we have several options available for men so that they can attain their fertility journey peacefully. Here’s how we can help:

  • Comprehensive Fertility Assessment

At Aevya IVF Centre, we undergo a thorough evaluation to understand the fertility of men including hormone level testing, sperm analysis, and genetic screenings. A better understanding helps in determining the reproductive health of man effectively and taking be best course of action.

  • Advanced Sperm Retrieval Techniques

The quality and quantity is a major concern, especially with older age. Thus our specialist at Aveya IVF center ensures that advanced s[erom retrieval techniques are used such as perm aspiration (TESA, PESA) or testicular biopsy for extracting sperms that could be used in ART (assisted reproductive treatments).

  • In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) with ICSI

Having issues with the quality and quantity of sperms, Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI is a viable technique that is used rightly. In this, a single sperm is injected into the egg for facilitating the process of fertilization. If IVF is combined with ICSI, it becomes a more effective treatment used for overcoming fertility issues in men related to age.

  • Genetic Screening and Counseling

As the age of men increases, the risk of genetic abnormalities also increases. Thus, Aveya IVF Centre offers you genetic testing so that the health of the embryo can be balanced. It could help in identifying the potential risks while guiding couples through the process so that healthy embryos for implantation could be selected.

  • Sperm Cryopreservation

Sperm cryopreservation commonly known as freezing is considered to be a viable option for men who wish to delay their fatherhood due to their professional and personal reasons. Storing your sperm at a younger age will help in preserving your fertility for future usage while minimizing the impact of age on declining fertility.

Conclusion

Aging affects fertility in both men and women, albeit in different ways. In men, the decline in fertility tends to be more gradual but can still present challenges to conception. At Aveya IVF Centre, we are committed to offering comprehensive care and advanced treatments to address male infertility, ensuring that men at any age have the best chance to father a child. If you’re concerned about how aging might be affecting your fertility, our experienced team is here to guide you every step of the way. Don’t hesitate to reach out to Aveya IVF Centre to explore your fertility options today.

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