Welcome to Aveya IVF, where we specialize in providing comprehensive care for male fertility concerns, including oligospermia (low sperm count). At Aveya IVF, we understand how challenging it can be to face infertility, and we’re committed to helping you every step of the way. If you’re struggling with a low sperm count, this page will provide you with essential information on the causes, symptoms, and treatment options available to help you and your partner on your journey to parenthood.
A low sperm count, also called oligozoospermia, is where a man has fewer than 15 million sperm per milliliter of semen, motility is less than 35%, and sperm morphology is less than 4%.
Healthy sperm count is essential for fertility as low counts of sperm have a higher probability of poor fertilization of eggs, leading to infertility. Having a low sperm count can make it more difficult to conceive naturally, although successful pregnancies can still occur. However, remember this oligospermia does not necessarily mean that conception is impossible. If you receive the right treatment and support, you can conceive or become a father even with a low sperm count.
One of the primary symptoms of low sperm count is the inability to conceive. For this condition, unfortunately, no major signs are there but occasionally, cases of chromosomal abnormality or hormonal imbalance, low sexual drive problem in maintaining an erection, or some swelling in the testicle area might be seen. However, the symptoms of oligospermia are not noticeable, some men may experience the following signs such as-
If you are suffering from any of these symptoms, it is advisable that you see your fertility expert immediately. Your doctor will be able to prescribe some semen analysis tests for low sperm count, which can determine the number of sperm per mil of semen. At Aveya IVF, our expert team provides you with the best solution after evaluating the underlying issues and causes of infertility.
To diagnose oligospermia, at Aveya IVF Centre, we perform several tests, including:
There are various treatment options for oligospermia, depending on the underlying cause. At Aveya IVF, we offer personalized treatment plans to help you achieve your goal of fatherhood. Treatment options include:
Surgical treatment– Sperm count can be increased in several cases like surgical treatment carried out for variocele. Moreover, In cases of azoospermia (no sperm in the ejaculate), sperm retrieval techniques like testicular sperm extraction (TESE) can be used for in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) for retrieving sperms directly from the testicles or epididymis
Treating infections– Antibiotics can cure an infection of the reproductive tract, but this doesn’t always restore fertility.
Treatments for sexual intercourse problems– Medication or counseling can help improve fertility in conditions such as erectile dysfunction or premature ejaculation.
Hormone treatments and medications– Your doctor might recommend hormone replacement or medications in cases where infertility is caused by high or low levels of certain hormones or problems with the way the body uses hormones.
Assisted reproductive technology (ART)- several treatments could be undertaken with ART such as IUI, IVF, and ICSI.
These treatments involve obtaining sperm through normal ejaculation, surgical extraction, or from donor individuals, depending on your specific situation and wishes. The sperm are then inserted into the female genital tract, or used for IVF or intracytoplasmic sperm injection
Success rate- Success rates for IVF with oligospermia vary based on the severity of the condition, the quality of the sperm, the age of the female partner, and other factors. At Aveya IVF Centre, we provide tailored treatment plans to maximize the chances of a successful pregnancy, including the use of ICSI when necessary. The success rate at Aveya IVF is 75%-80% for oligospermia.
At Aveya IVF Centre, we take a holistic and personalized approach to treating male fertility concerns, including oligospermia. Our fertility specialists work closely with you to understand your situation and recommend the best treatment options. We are committed to providing compassionate care, advanced treatments, and a supportive environment to help you achieve your dream of becoming a parent.
If you are struggling with a low sperm count or any other fertility issues, don’t hesitate to contact Aveya IVF. Our team is here to guide you through every step of your fertility journey.
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Oligospermia refers to a condition where a man has a low sperm count, specifically fewer than 15 million sperm per milliliter of semen. This can affect fertility and make it more difficult for a couple to conceive naturally.
In most cases, men with oligospermia do not experience noticeable symptoms. The only clear sign is typically infertility or difficulty conceiving. However, some men may experience:
– Pain or swelling in the testicles.
– Erectile dysfunction.
– Reduced facial or body hair growth.
– Changes in libido or sexual function.
Oligospermia is diagnosed through a semen analysis, where a sample of semen is examined under a microscope to assess the sperm count, motility, and morphology. A sperm count of less than 15 million sperm per milliliter indicates oligospermia.
Yes, in many cases, oligospermia can be treated or managed. The treatment success rate depends on the severity of the condition and the underlying causes. Some men may see significant improvements with lifestyle changes, while others may require ART for successful conception.
Making the following lifestyle changes can improve sperm count and overall fertility:
– Maintain a healthy weight and balanced diet.
– Avoid smoking, excessive alcohol, and recreational drugs.
– Get regular exercise but avoid excessive heat (e.g., from hot tubs or saunas).
– Manage stress through relaxation techniques or therapy.
– Ensure adequate sleep and avoid overexposure to toxins or chemicals.
IVF is a highly effective treatment for couples struggling with male infertility, including oligospermia. In cases where sperm count is very low, ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) is often used, where a single sperm is injected directly into the egg. This increases the chances of successful fertilization even with a low sperm count.
It depends on the severity of the condition. Men with mild oligospermia may still be able to father a child naturally, though it might take longer. For more severe cases, assisted reproductive technologies like IUI or IVF may be necessary.
Not always. If the underlying cause is treatable, such as a hormonal imbalance or infection, sperm count may improve with appropriate treatment. However, some cases of oligospermia may be permanent, particularly if they are due to genetic factors or irreversible damage to the reproductive system.
At Aveya IVF Centre, we offer comprehensive fertility evaluations and personalized treatment plans for men with oligospermia. Our team of experienced fertility specialists can help determine the underlying cause of your low sperm count and recommend the best course of action, including lifestyle changes, medical treatment, or advanced reproductive techniques like IUI or IVF.
Success rates for IVF with oligospermia vary based on the severity of the condition, the quality of the sperm, the age of the female partner, and other factors. At Aveya IVF Centre, we provide tailored treatment plans to maximize the chances of a successful pregnancy, including the use of ICSI when necessary.
The timeline for results depends on the type of treatment and the specific situation. For lifestyle changes, it may take several months to see an improvement in sperm count. For medical treatments, such as hormonal therapy or surgery, results can vary. IVF and ICSI typically offer quicker results, with the process taking about 1–2 months from stimulation to embryo transfer.
IVF and ICSI are generally safe, but as with any medical procedure, there are some risks involved, such as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) for women, or potential complications from egg retrieval. Your fertility specialist will discuss these risks in detail and take all necessary precautions to minimize them.
While some causes of oligospermia (like genetic factors) cannot be prevented, many lifestyle-related causes can be avoided. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding exposure to toxins, and managing stress can all help in reducing the risk of oligospermia.